Respite care in the UK: short stays, costs and booking
By CareFinder Team · Published 2026-06-30 · Last reviewed 2026-09-18

Respite care gives an unpaid carer a break while someone else looks after the person they care for, whether through a short care home stay, paid help at home, a day centre or a sitting service. Councils only fund respite after assessing both the carer and the person cared for, then a financial assessment decides who pays. Otherwise families pay the provider directly.
Respite care means the person you look after is cared for by someone else for a while, so you can rest, deal with other responsibilities or simply recover. It can be a few hours a week, a day at a day centre, or a short stay of a week or two in a care home. Councils can help pay, but only after assessments; otherwise families arrange and pay for it directly.
Carers often wait until they are exhausted before looking for a break. Planning respite early, and building it into the routine, helps both the carer and the person being cared for.
What types of respite care are there?
The NHS guide to carers' breaks describes several options:
- Day centres, where people can socialise and take part in activities, often with transport provided
- Paid care at home, where a care worker comes in regularly or for a short period so the carer can go out or away
- Short care home stays, sometimes booked in advance for holidays or planned breaks
- Help from family and friends, arranged informally
- Respite holidays, designed for carers and the people they look after
- Sitting services, where a trained volunteer keeps the person company for a while
Which suits you depends on the person's needs, how long a break you need, and how they feel about being cared for away from home.
How do you arrange respite care through the council?
Councils only fund respite for people they have assessed as needing it. In England, the steps are:
- Ask for a needs assessment for the person you care for, from their council's adult social services.
- Ask for a carer's assessment for yourself. It is free, and anyone over 18 who cares for someone can ask for one. It looks at how caring affects your health, work, free time and relationships.
- Agree a care and support plan. If breaks are needed, the plan should say how they will be provided, for example a set number of care home nights a year or regular day centre sessions.
- **Financial assessment.** The council then works out whether the person being cared for should contribute to the cost.
Some councils provide respite services directly; others give a direct payment so you can arrange it yourself.
How much does respite care cost and who pays?
Costs vary widely by area and type of care, so ask local providers and your council for current prices.
Paying for a short care home stay
When someone stays in a care home for a short period with a plan to return home, they are treated as a temporary resident. In England, the Care and Support Statutory Guidance says a temporary stay is one unlikely to exceed 52 weeks, and the person's main home is usually disregarded when working out what they can afford to pay. Savings and income still count.
In Northern Ireland, the Health and Social Care Trust also does not count the home as capital for a temporary stay, though a contribution towards the cost is still expected.
Paying privately
If the council does not fund respite, or you prefer to arrange it yourself, you pay the provider directly. Ask exactly what the price includes: meals, laundry, activities, and any extra charges for nursing or dementia care.
Help from charities
Some charities offer grants or free services for carers' breaks. The NHS suggests searching for respite grants through Turn2us, and local carers' centres often know what is available nearby.
What about benefits during a respite stay?
Tell the Department for Work and Pensions if the person you care for goes into a care home, even for a short stay. Attendance Allowance cannot usually be paid while someone lives in a care home funded by the council, but it continues if they pay the full cost themselves. If you get Carer's Allowance, check the rules on breaks in caring before a long stay, as it can be affected.
How does respite work in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland?
- Scotland: under the Carers (Scotland) Act 2016, each council must publish a short breaks services statement explaining what breaks are available. Carers can ask for an adult carer support plan. Personal care is free for those assessed as needing it.
- Wales: unpaid carers have a right to a carer's needs assessment under the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014. Contact your local council.
- Northern Ireland: ask your Health and Social Care Trust for a carer's assessment and a short break.
How do you book a respite stay in a care home?
Many care homes keep a small number of rooms for short stays, and some take bookings months ahead. To improve your chances:
- Book early for summer and holiday periods
- Ask whether the home offers planned respite, emergency respite, or both
- Check the home's latest inspection report from the regulator
- Arrange a visit, or a short trial day, before the stay
- Share a clear care summary: medicines, routines, diet, mobility, likes and dislikes
- Pack familiar items, labelled clothing and a list of contacts
A good respite stay can also help a family see how a person settles in a care home, which can be useful if a permanent move is ever needed.
What if you need emergency respite?
If you suddenly cannot care, for example because you are taken ill, contact the council's adult social services straight away and explain that the person you care for is at risk. Out of hours, most councils have an emergency duty team.
The NHS recommends preparing in advance: agree who could step in, and write down what care the person needs and leave it somewhere easy to find. Some councils and carers' centres run carer emergency schemes that hold these details for you.
This is general information. Rules and charges differ between councils, so ask your local council, Health and Social Care Trust, or a carers' organisation for advice on your situation.
Frequently asked questions
How long can a respite stay in a care home last?
Most planned respite stays last from a few days to a few weeks. In England, a stay is treated as temporary if it is unlikely to exceed 52 weeks and there is a plan to return home, which affects how it is charged.
Will we have to sell the house to pay for respite?
No. For a temporary stay, the person's main home is usually disregarded in the financial assessment in England, and it is not counted as capital for temporary stays in Northern Ireland. Savings and income can still be taken into account.
Can the council refuse to pay for respite care?
The council only has to meet needs that meet the eligibility criteria after assessment. If you disagree with a decision, ask for the reasons in writing and use the council's complaints procedure. You can then go to the ombudsman.
Can I use a direct payment to arrange respite myself?
Often, yes. If the council agrees to fund breaks, it can offer a direct payment so you can choose the provider, as long as the arrangement meets the assessed needs.
Is respite care available for people with dementia?
Yes. Many care homes and day services offer respite for people living with dementia. Ask whether staff have dementia training and how they help new residents settle for short stays.
Key takeaways
- Respite care ranges from a few hours' sitting service to a short care home stay.
- Councils only fund respite after a needs assessment, a carer's assessment and a financial assessment.
- For temporary care home stays in England, the main home is usually disregarded.
- Book care home respite early and visit first.
- Plan for emergencies now: agree a back-up and write down the person's care needs.