Protecting an Inheritance From Care Fees in Nottingham
By CareFinder Team · Published 2025-11-13 · Last reviewed 2026-09-18

Nottingham families can protect some of an inheritance lawfully by using the property disregards, a council deferred payment agreement instead of a quick sale, NHS Continuing Healthcare where needs are mainly health needs, and will planning for couples. Giving away the home or savings to avoid fees usually fails, because the council can treat it as deprivation of assets and charge as if the money were still there.
Families in Nottingham can reduce the impact of care fees on an inheritance, but only through lawful routes: using the rules on property disregards, spreading costs with a deferred payment agreement rather than selling quickly, checking NHS funding, and planning wills sensibly. Giving assets away to avoid fees rarely works and can cause serious problems.
This guide explains the options under the rules in England, and how Nottingham City Council and Nottinghamshire County Council apply them.
Who assesses care costs in Nottingham?
It depends on the address:
- Nottingham City Council covers the city itself. Its paying for care pages explain needs and financial assessments and its deferred payment agreements.
- Nottinghamshire County Council covers the county, including places such as Mansfield, Newark, Worksop, West Bridgford and Beeston. It publishes its own guide to paying for a care home.
Both use the national means test. In 2026/27 the upper capital limit in England is £23,250 and the lower limit is £14,250. Above the upper limit, people usually pay the full cost of their care. Nottingham City Council notes that if someone chooses not to have a financial assessment, it will assume they can pay all the costs themselves.
How can you avoid selling the home straight away?
The 12-week property disregard
When someone moves permanently into a care home, the council must ignore the value of their home for the first 12 weeks. This gives the family time to decide what to do without rushing into a sale. The rule is set out in the Care and support statutory guidance.
When the home is not counted at all
The home's value is ignored for as long as it is lived in by:
- a husband, wife, civil partner or partner
- a relative who is aged 60 or over, or incapacitated
- a child of the resident aged under 18
Councils also have discretion to ignore the home in some other cases, such as where a carer who gave up their own home lives there.
Deferred payment agreements
A deferred payment agreement lets the council pay part of the care home fees, secured by a legal charge on the home. The debt, with interest and fees, is repaid when the home is sold or from the estate. Councils in England must offer one to people who meet the eligibility criteria. Both Nottingham City and Nottinghamshire County councils run schemes.
A deferred payment agreement does not protect the value of the home, but it means the family is not forced to sell during your relative's lifetime and can choose when to sell.
Can you give the house or savings to your children?
People are free to spend and give away their money. But if the council decides that someone gave away assets deliberately to avoid care charges, it can treat them as still owning those assets. This is called deprivation of assets.
The statutory guidance says councils should consider:
- whether avoiding care charges was a significant motivation for the timing of the gift
- whether, at that time, the person could reasonably have expected to need care
Examples the guidance gives include transferring the title deeds of a property to someone else and putting assets into a trust that cannot be revoked. If deprivation is found, the council can charge as if the asset still belonged to your relative, and in some cases can pursue the person who received it.
There is no fixed time limit. The seven-year rule people often mention is an Inheritance Tax rule: gifts may be taxed if the giver dies within 7 years, as explained on GOV.UK's Inheritance Tax pages. It does not apply to care fees.
Giving away the house can also cause other problems: the recipient's divorce, debts or death can put the home at risk, and it may have tax consequences for both sides.
What lawful planning can help?
- Wills for couples: owning the home as tenants in common and leaving each share in a will trust for the surviving partner can protect the first partner's share from the survivor's care costs.
- Lasting powers of attorney: these let trusted people manage money and property if your relative loses capacity, avoiding delays and court applications.
- Checking NHS funding first: if needs are mainly health needs, NHS Continuing Healthcare pays for care in full, whatever your relative's assets. In a nursing home, NHS-funded nursing care may pay towards the nursing element.
- Claiming benefits: Attendance Allowance is not means-tested and is paid to people at or over State Pension age who need help with personal care, including self-funders in care homes.
- Care fee annuities: some families buy an immediate needs annuity to cap the cost of care. These must be arranged by a regulated adviser.
What should you avoid?
- Transferring the house to children shortly before or after care needs appear.
- Schemes sold as "asset protection trusts" that promise to shield the whole home from care fees.
- Refusing a financial assessment, which means the council will assume your relative can pay in full.
- Selling the home in a hurry before exploring the 12-week disregard and deferred payment.
Where can Nottingham families get advice?
Start with the council's adult social care team for a needs assessment and financial assessment. For planning, speak to a solicitor experienced in later-life planning and a regulated financial adviser who specialises in care fees. Free, independent guidance is also available from Age UK, Citizens Advice and MoneyHelper.
This article is general information, not legal or financial advice.
Frequently asked questions
Will the council make us sell Mum's house?
Not straight away. The home is ignored for the first 12 weeks of permanent care, and a deferred payment agreement can then pay fees without a sale during your mum's lifetime. The debt is repaid later from the home's value.
Is it safe to give money away seven years before needing care?
The seven-year rule applies to Inheritance Tax, not care fees. For care fees, the council looks at why and when the gift was made, including whether care needs were foreseeable. There is no fixed safe period.
Does it matter whether we live in Nottingham city or the county?
Yes, for who you contact. Nottingham City Council covers the city and Nottinghamshire County Council covers the county. Both follow the same national rules in England but run their own processes and deferred payment schemes.
If Dad goes into care, will Mum have to sell the house?
No. If your mum still lives in the home, its value is ignored in your dad's financial assessment. It could be counted later if circumstances change.
Does a will trust help if we are both still alive?
It only takes effect when the first partner dies. It can then protect that partner's share from the survivor's care costs. It does not reduce what either partner pays for care while both are alive.
Key takeaways
- Use the 12-week disregard and property disregards before making decisions.
- A deferred payment agreement avoids a forced sale during your relative's lifetime.
- Gifts to avoid care fees can be treated as deprivation, with no fixed time limit.
- Check NHS Continuing Healthcare and claim Attendance Allowance.
- Wills and lasting powers of attorney are lawful, sensible planning.
- Nottingham City and Nottinghamshire County councils run separate assessments.